Natality Decline and Spatial Variation in Excess Death Rates During the 1918-1920 Influenza Pandemic in Arizona, United States.
Identifieur interne : 000262 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000261; suivant : 000263Natality Decline and Spatial Variation in Excess Death Rates During the 1918-1920 Influenza Pandemic in Arizona, United States.
Auteurs : Sushma Dahal [Géorgie (pays)] ; Kenji Mizumoto [Géorgie (pays)] ; Bob Bolin [États-Unis] ; Cécile Viboud ; Gerardo Chowell [Géorgie (pays)]Source :
- American journal of epidemiology [ 1476-6256 ] ; 2018.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Analyse spatiale, Arizona (épidémiologie), Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Grippe humaine (ethnologie), Grippe humaine (histoire), Grippe humaine (mortalité), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Histoire du 20ème siècle, Humains, Indiens d'Amérique Nord (), Nourrisson, Pandémie de grippe de 1918-1919 (histoire), Pandémie de grippe de 1918-1919 (mortalité), Population d'origine européenne (), Taux de natalité (tendances).
- MESH :
- ethnologie : Grippe humaine.
- histoire : Grippe humaine, Pandémie de grippe de 1918-1919.
- mortalité : Grippe humaine, Pandémie de grippe de 1918-1919.
- tendances : Taux de natalité.
- épidémiologie : Arizona, Grippe humaine.
- Analyse spatiale, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Histoire du 20ème siècle, Humains, Indiens d'Amérique Nord, Nourrisson, Population d'origine européenne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Arizona (epidemiology), Birth Rate (trends), Child, Preschool, European Continental Ancestry Group (statistics & numerical data), History, 20th Century, Humans, Indians, North American (statistics & numerical data), Infant, Influenza Pandemic, 1918-1919 (history), Influenza Pandemic, 1918-1919 (mortality), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (ethnology), Influenza, Human (history), Influenza, Human (mortality), Socioeconomic Factors, Spatial Analysis.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Arizona.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- ethnology : Influenza, Human.
- history : Influenza Pandemic, 1918-1919, Influenza, Human.
- mortality : Influenza Pandemic, 1918-1919, Influenza, Human.
- statistics & numerical data : European Continental Ancestry Group, Indians, North American.
- trends : Birth Rate.
- Child, Preschool, History, 20th Century, Humans, Infant, Socioeconomic Factors, Spatial Analysis.
Abstract
A large body of epidemiologic research has concentrated on the 1918 influenza pandemic, but more work is needed to understand spatial variation in pandemic mortality and its effects on natality. We collected and analyzed 35,151 death records from Arizona for 1915-1921 and 21,334 birth records from Maricopa county for 1915-1925. We estimated the number of excess deaths and births before, during, and after the pandemic period, and we found a significant decline in the number of births occurring 9-11 months after peak pandemic mortality. Moreover, excess mortality rates were highest in northern Arizona counties, where Native Americans were historically concentrated, suggesting a link between ethnic and/or sociodemographic factors and risk of pandemic-related death. The relationship between birth patterns and pandemic mortality risk should be further studied at different spatial scales and in different ethnic groups.
DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwy146
PubMed: 30508194
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:30508194Le document en format XML
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Factors</term><term>Spatial Analysis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse spatiale</term><term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term><term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term><term>Histoire du 20ème siècle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Indiens d'Amérique Nord</term><term>Nourrisson</term><term>Population d'origine européenne</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A large body of epidemiologic research has concentrated on the 1918 influenza pandemic, but more work is needed to understand spatial variation in pandemic mortality and its effects on natality. We collected and analyzed 35,151 death records from Arizona for 1915-1921 and 21,334 birth records from Maricopa county for 1915-1925. We estimated the number of excess deaths and births before, during, and after the pandemic period, and we found a significant decline in the number of births occurring 9-11 months after peak pandemic mortality. Moreover, excess mortality rates were highest in northern Arizona counties, where Native Americans were historically concentrated, suggesting a link between ethnic and/or sociodemographic factors and risk of pandemic-related death. The relationship between birth patterns and pandemic mortality risk should be further studied at different spatial scales and in different ethnic groups.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30508194</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>16</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>01</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1476-6256</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>187</Volume><Issue>12</Issue><PubDate><Year>2018</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>01</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>American journal of epidemiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Am. J. Epidemiol.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Natality Decline and Spatial Variation in Excess Death Rates During the 1918-1920 Influenza Pandemic in Arizona, United States.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>2577-2584</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1093/aje/kwy146</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>A large body of epidemiologic research has concentrated on the 1918 influenza pandemic, but more work is needed to understand spatial variation in pandemic mortality and its effects on natality. We collected and analyzed 35,151 death records from Arizona for 1915-1921 and 21,334 birth records from Maricopa county for 1915-1925. We estimated the number of excess deaths and births before, during, and after the pandemic period, and we found a significant decline in the number of births occurring 9-11 months after peak pandemic mortality. Moreover, excess mortality rates were highest in northern Arizona counties, where Native Americans were historically concentrated, suggesting a link between ethnic and/or sociodemographic factors and risk of pandemic-related death. The relationship between birth patterns and pandemic mortality risk should be further studied at different spatial scales and in different ethnic groups.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dahal</LastName><ForeName>Sushma</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mizumoto</LastName><ForeName>Kenji</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author 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Research Council</Agency><Country>United Kingdom</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016456">Historical Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D052061">Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013486">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Am J Epidemiol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7910653</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0002-9262</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001130" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Arizona</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001723" MajorTopicYN="N">Birth Rate</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000639" MajorTopicYN="Y">trends</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002675" MajorTopicYN="N">Child, Preschool</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D044465" MajorTopicYN="N">European Continental Ancestry Group</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049673" MajorTopicYN="N">History, 20th Century</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007198" MajorTopicYN="N">Indians, North American</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007223" MajorTopicYN="N">Infant</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D064149" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza Pandemic, 1918-1919</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000401" MajorTopicYN="N">mortality</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007251" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza, Human</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000208" MajorTopicYN="N">ethnology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000401" MajorTopicYN="N">mortality</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012959" MajorTopicYN="N">Socioeconomic Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D062206" MajorTopicYN="N">Spatial Analysis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2018</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>14</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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Mizumoto</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Arizona"><name sortKey="Bolin, Bob" sort="Bolin, Bob" uniqKey="Bolin B" first="Bob" last="Bolin">Bob Bolin</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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